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  • johnpi 10:37 pm on January 20, 2010 | 4 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , , tribal customs, ,

    Conrad’s ‘Heart of Darkness’, Kubrick’s ‘Apocalypse Now’ exemplars of the new American war policy in Afghanistan.

    A US special forces major who published a paper last fall advocating that US Special Forces “go native” has been hired to implement the idea. Major Jim Gant’s experience with “going native” was described recently in the WaPo:

    In an unusual and unauthorized pact, Gant and his men were soon fighting alongside tribesmen in local disputes and against insurgents, at the same time learning ancient tribal codes of honor, loyalty and revenge — codes that often conflicted with the sharia law that the insurgents sought to impose. But the U.S. military had no plans to leverage the Pashtun tribal networks against the insurgents, so Gant kept his alliances quiet.

    No longer. In recent months, Gant, now a major, has won praise at the highest levels for his effort to radically deepen the U.S. military’s involvement with Afghan tribes — and is being sent back to Afghanistan to do just that.

    A writer at the Small Wars Journal lit into Gant’s paper back in November:

    Where to begin? The paper is a collection of nativist mythologies that have run as a theme throughout the West’s imperial age. Last of the Mohicans? Lawrence of Arabia? Dances with Wolves? They’re in there. So is an element of Stockholm Syndrome, for that matter. The problem arises not with Lawrence, of course, but with his evil twin, Kurtz, who has already served as a symbol of colonial-era (Heart of Darkness) and modern American (Apocalypse Now) hubris.

    And if that seems like hyperbole, consider that Gant’s narrative begins with his apparently arbitrary and unilateral decision to take the side of one tribal chieftain over a rival group from within the same tribe, based solely on his gut feeling.

    Or as this blogger points out, “…going in blind and picking winners and losers actually creates insurgency, not the opposite.”

     
  • johnpi 8:25 pm on October 25, 2009 | 0 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , , , , tribal customs

    Lebanon’s Shiite clans seek end to some old traditions.

    It started with a small traffic incident and ended in yet another murderous showdown in the age-old vendetta wars between the powerful Shiite Muslim clans who rule Lebanon’s eastern Bekaa Valley.

    But unlike past feuds, this time clan elders and the militant group Hezbollah stepped in to defuse tensions, handing over to authorities the suspect accused of murdering a rival clan member and agreeing on a pact to end the revenge killings.

    The “gentleman’s agreement”, drawn up earlier this month, marked a first step in clan efforts to do away with their reputation as outlaws who have long ruled supreme in the remote arid plain of the northern Bekaa, a Hezbollah stronghold traditionally ignored by successive Lebanese governments.

    “Our customs date to pre-Islamic times and dictate that each family is responsible for the security of its members,” said Moflih Allaw, a member of one of the most powerful clans in Hermel and whose relative was involved in the recent killing.

    “If someone from a clan was murdered, a member of the opposing clan had to die and that was part of our tradition,” added Allaw, 67, a local councillor in Hermel who helped formulate the recent pact.

     
  • johnpi 3:10 pm on February 14, 2009 | 0 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , , , , tribal customs,

    Fatima Bhutto: Does Pakistan have no shame?

    Bhutto writes of a victim of a retaliatory tribal gang rape who had the audacity to press charges, and who now says a federal minister “telephoned her uncle and warned him that should she persist, the ministry would ensure that the court rules against her.”

    I don’t mean to make this pick on Pakistan day, but the US government has told Denmark that the greatest terrorist threat it faces is from Muslims who go to Pakistan and return…

     
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