Latest Updates: moderate Islam RSS

  • johnpi 8:44 am on February 13, 2010 | 1 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: moderate Islam, , ,

    Tariq Ramadan’s article in The New Statesman, ‘Good Muslim, bad Muslim.’

    It’s hard to excerpt a Ramadan article and do representative justice to the whole of his points, but I found this interesting:

    Those of us who consider ourselves reformists are often attacked in internal Muslim debates for having “gone out of Islam” in our search for context and new understandings of religious texts. In the west, as well as in Asia and Africa, including in some Muslim-majority countries, I have repeatedly been called a kafir (disbeliever), a murtad (apostate) or an impostor seeking to adulterate Islam and destroy it from within. This happens to a large number of Muslim reformists – who, paradoxically, are at the same time considered “fundamentalist” and “extremist” within some right-wing circles in the west.

    More troubling, perhaps, and making outside categorisation even more hazardous, is the tendency for some reformist, rationalist or mystic groups to develop, internally, the same dogmatic attitude towards their Muslim co-religionists, casting doubt on their legitimacy in the most categorical and exclusivist fashion. Moderation is multidimensional, and is not expressed only with reference to the west or to “non-Muslims”.

     
  • johnpi 8:02 am on February 13, 2010 | 3 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , moderate Islam, , ,

    New Newsweek article: ‘How moderate Muslim leaders waged war on extremists—and won.’

    More than eight eventful years have passed, but in some ways it still feels like 2001. Republicans have clearly decided that fanning the public’s fears of rampant jihadism continues to be a winning strategy. Commentators furnish examples of backwardness and brutality from various parts of the Muslim world—and there are many—to highlight the grave threat we face.

    But, in fact, the entire terrain of the war on terror has evolved dramatically. Put simply, the moderates are fighting back and the tide is turning. We no long-er fear the possibility of a major country succumbing to jihadist ideology. In most Muslim nations, mainstream rulers have stabilized their regimes and their societies, and extremists have been isolated. This has not led to the flowering of Jeffersonian democracy or liberalism. But modern, somewhat secular forces are clearly in control and widely supported across the Muslim world. Polls, elections, and in-depth studies all confirm this trend.
    ….

    The most influential statement on Islam to come out of the post-9/11 era was not a presidential speech or an intellectual’s essay. It was, believe it or not, a United Nations report. In 2002 the U.N. Development Program published a detailed study of the Arab world. The paper made plain that in an era of globalization, openness, diversity, and tolerance, the Arabs were the world’s great laggards. Using hard data, the report painted a picture of political, social, and intellectual stagnation in countries from the Maghreb to the Gulf. And it was written by a team of Arab scholars. This was not paternalism or imperialism. It was truth.

    There are a lot of assertions made in this article that are disputable.

     
  • johnpi 10:37 pm on February 8, 2010 | 1 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , , , moderate Islam,

    An experienced military trainer who taught US Army soldiers about his Muslim faith has been suspended from working on military bases pending a continuing criminal inquiry, according to a report in the Dallas Morning News.

    The [Louay] Safi affair reveals the deep divisions within the U.S. government over how to combat terrorism and over what constitutes moderate Islam.

    Some believe insight into Islamist thinking can be gained only by engaging a wide range of people in North America’s close-knit Muslim community, where leaders may well have ties to extremists – ties that do not necessarily signal alliances or support. Others argue that engagement should be limited or shunned to avoid legitimizing radicals or embarrassing the government.

    Safi is a senior official of the Islamic Society of North America, the country’s largest Muslim organization. ISNA has been consulted for years by Washington and is described as a partner in the fight against terrorism. In addition to serving as ISNA’s communications director, Safi runs its program certifying Muslim chaplains for work in the U.S. military and prison system. He publicly denounces terrorism and advocates peace.
    ….

    “You have a schizophrenic government and a schizophrenic institution,” Zelikow said, referring to ISNA. “The schizophrenia cuts right into how the government views the whole Fort Hood affair. We don’t know whether to treat him [Hasan] as part of an international conspiracy or as a lone wolf who happened to have gotten solace from a radical imam.”

     
  • johnpi 8:24 pm on January 12, 2010 | 4 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , moderate Islam, , , , , , ,

    Tired of trying to co-opt moderate, liberal, and progressive Muslims, some rightwingers are now resorting to identity theft.

    Richard Bartholomew writes that Gina Khan, a Muslim activist against extremism in the UK, is listed as an officer on the Facebook page of the group that calls itself the ‘The Cheerleaders’, a bunch of self-described anti-Islamist vigilantes, who have excelled at threatening mostly moderate and progressive Muslim bloggers, and especially liberal critics of conservative politicians in the UK, like blogger Tim Ireland. (Again, I see this theme of ‘Eurocon’ extremists using an anti-Muslim platform to attack a bigger ideological target, European liberalism – which has been done before).

    After I published a mocking post about them last year, the Cheerleaders – or the individual who pretends to be the group – threatened several Talk Islam contributors and published their home addresses online. They (or he) also sent mail to at least one TI contributor’s house.

    (More …)

     
  • johnpi 8:30 am on January 4, 2010 | 0 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , , moderate Islam, , ,

    Eboo Patel explains to non-Muslims what extremists want to do to moderate Muslims in a USA Today column yesterday:

    …if one of those guys had a single bullet in his gun and you and I were up against the wall, he would shoot me first. He hates me more because not only do I not follow his perverse vision of Islam, I also represent an alternative interpretation.

     
  • johnpi 10:37 pm on December 12, 2009 | 0 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: moderate Islam, , ,

    Jummah prayer at Howard University’s dental school after arrest of one of the students there in Pakistan.

    The speaker at Friday prayer services at Howard University’s dental school stressed to worshippers that Islam is a religion of moderation.

    Ramy Zamzam, a student at the dental school, is among five men detained in Pakistan after they allegedly sought to join up with terrorist groups.

    In a brief sermon, Sultan Chaudhry, who serves as president of the dentistry school’s student council, said: “Muslims have to follow the middle path with no extremes on either side.”

    Chaudhry also said Islam promotes “human dignity and honor” and has a set of universal values that are “positive and life-affirming.”

     
  • johnpi 11:39 am on December 1, 2009 | 6 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , , , Herat, , moderate Islam,

    There is so much discussion in the media about violent Islamic extremism, that it obscures the other traditions and history of the faith. I was reminded of this recently while reading Ahmed Rashid’s ‘Taliban’ where he writes about the history of the city of Herat in Afghanistan before the Taliban took over.

    Herat, the heart of medieval Islam in the entire region, was a city of mosques and madrassas, but had an ancient liberal Islamic tradition. It was the home of Islamic arts and crafts, miniature painting, music, dance, carpet-making, and numerous stories about its redoubtable and beautiful women.

    Heratis still recount the story of Queen Gowhar Shad, the daughter-in-law of the conquerer Taimur who moved the Timurid capital from Samarkand to Herat in 1405 after Taimur’s death. One day in the company of 200 ‘ruby-lipped’, beautiful, ladies-in-waiting, the Queen inspected a mosque and madrassa complex she was building on the outskirts of Herat.

    The madrassa students (or taliban) had been asked to vacate the premises while the Queen and her entourage visited, but one student had fallen asleep in his room. He was awoken by an exquisitely attractive lady-in-waiting. When She rejoined the Queen, the lady was panting and dishevelled by the exertions of passionate love-making and thus she was discovered.

    (More …)

     
  • johnpi 4:28 pm on November 7, 2009 | 0 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: moderate Islam,

    Qatar centre set to spread moderate Islam, dialogue.

    An Islamic centre set up by US-allied Qatar is trying to improve Islam’s image in the West, defend women’s rights and promote interfaith dialogue, its director, Muhammad Ahmad, said on Thursday.

    “The main reason for establishing the Qaradawi Center is that we have been plagued by the danger of extremism and the defamation of Islam, not only in the West but the entire world, especially after Sept. 11,” Ahmad told Reuters, referring to al Qaeda attacks on US cities in 2001.

    The Qaradawi Center for Islamic Moderation and Renewal, named after prominent Egyptian scholar Youssef Al Qaradawi, will also work to defend women’s rights and fight misconceptions about their status under Islam, Ahmad said.

    “We have to empower the role of the Muslim woman, to give her full political and democratic rights,” he said.

    The centre’s publications shed light on aspects of Islam tarnished by attacks on Western targets by groups like al Qaeda which see them as part of a holy war against “infidels”.

    The centre, set up by Sheikha Mozah bint Nasser, the wife of the Qatari ruler, plans to hold its first international conference on moderation in 2011 with the participation of scholars from various faiths.

    The article goes on to point out that Qaradawi might be a problematical figure for some as an emblem of moderation. My take: His robust support for capital punishment for ‘major’ apostasy and for discretionary punishments for ‘minor’ apostasy are immoderate in the extreme.

     
  • aziz 11:08 am on October 19, 2009 | 0 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , moderate Islam, , VSP

    Silencing the muslim world’s reformers: awesome essay about how state censorship is shutting down voiices of moderation and liberalism in the muslim world. The issue of free speech is a core concept that should be at the root of Obama’s “new relationship” with the Ummah.

    Since moderates are indeed the extremists, it makes sense that the regimes fear them.

    via POMED, one of the truly “VSP” essential blogs about foreign policy and the Islamic World.

     
  • johnpi 7:17 am on October 19, 2009 | 21 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , , moderate Islam,

    Moderate Islam: “the most radical form of the religion.”

    To say that Islam and the Muslims of Europe and North America are under pressure is an understatement. In fact, the Muslims feel under siege. On one side of the squeeze are certain non-Muslims who do not wish Islam to be seen as a religion of peace, moderation and ethical values that cuts across faiths traditions and cultural systems.

    Whether out of Islamophobia or political convenience, people of this persuasion love to demonise Islam and Muslims as the main sources of violence and terrorism in the modern world. They have succeeded in turning this image of violence and terrorism into a dangerous stereotype, a self-evident truth that needs no substantiation. The fact that the majority of Muslims speak against violence and terrorism, regardless of its origins or the identity of its perpetrators, cuts no ice with these confirmed Islamophobes and political opportunists.

    From the other side, Islam and Muslims have come under attack from within the fold by a small minority of extremists who wish to hijack the peaceful message of Islam, replacing it with bloodthirsty assertions about what true Islam really is. These Muslims believe that interpretations of Islam that speak of peace, moderation and the ethics of justice and toleration are acts of surrender to the power of anti-Muslims who wish to destroy Islam from within.

    The logic of both parties is the same: a moderate Islam that is willing to live in harmony with itself and at peace with others if they are willing to do the same, is a historical aberration, a posture of dissimulation and deceit, or an abominable act of surrender to the enemy. The implacable enmity of these two camps to a moderate Islam loyal to its universal truths and values paradoxically makes it the most radical form of the religion.

     
  • buzz 12:00 pm on October 8, 2009 | 13 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , moderate Islam,

    First president of Iran has an op/ed in the NY Times suggesting moderate Islam for Afghanistan and no surge.

    PARIS — In Afghanistan, where young people have placed themselves on waiting lists to become suicide bombers, increasing the number of soldiers — whether U.S., NATO or Afghan (in order to “Afghanize” the war) — will prolong the conflict rather than end it.

    The decades of violence and instability in Afghanistan require a deeper answer to a deeper problem. What the country needs is an interpretation of Islam that embraces freedom and human rights instead of violence and tribal oppression. Everything else is a Band-Aid.

    The despotic and misogynist narratives of Islam that predominate now must be challenged by alternative interpretations of Islam. The argument that Afghanistan is “not ready” for democracy and only capable of authoritarian politics misses this point entirely and condemns Afghanistan to a permanent state of war.

    ….

    Religion has become about power. The most abhorrent form of this violence, suicide bombing, is the direct result of the dominance of a religious interpretation that sanctifies violence. Unless this changes, religion in Afghanistan will continue to serve the fundamentalist powers and those who are nourished by the politics of fear.

    What is required instead is a revival of the repressed traditions of Islamic thought and practice, such as the concept of “Tawhid.” This is a worldview that regards the whole of existence as a single form. The whole of existence is a single living and conscious organism, possessing will, intelligence, feeling and purpose. This encompassing existence is damaged by conflict and by separation from others.

    Continues…

    There is a similar sentiment in the Washington Post. Instead of nation building, now the US should be in the business of Culture Building. Hmm…sounds vaguely familiar.

     
  • abunoor 11:44 am on September 3, 2009 | 1 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , moderate Islam

    Nathan Thrall writes about Albania for Slate. Yes, the article equates “pro-American” with “tolerant.” Yes, the article’s first paragraph demonstrates the virtuous secular moderation of Albania by describing tanned and pierced bare midriffs, alcohol drinking, dancing, and pork eating (the markers of any civilization).

    Mr. Thrall assures us that four centuries of brutal dictatorship and state enforced atheism are not the reasons for this admirable tolerance, but apparently that’s just the way Albanians are or else its because Bektashism (described by an adherent in the article as a trinitarian faith where God, Ali and Muhammad are one.) Then the most shocking development of all, the imam from the Islamic University of Madinah who actually has a sense of humor!

    Actually, I’ve known a lot of conservative Sunni Imams and as far as I remember all of them had a sense of humor. I guess Thrall is surprised that he’s ‘joking’ about hijab, but I think the imam is actually trying to make an important point through his humor, not trying to belittle the issue.

     
  • johnpi 5:40 pm on September 1, 2009 | 4 Permalink | Reply
    Tags: , moderate Islam

    Malaysian flip-flops: Muslims will now be allowed to attend Black-Eyed Peas concert. Malays were originally banned because the Guinness beer brewery was the sponsor. It still is.

    Malaysian leaders were spooked by all the reporting that its reputation for Islamic moderation was being sullied.

     
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